Data transparency

Data sources

The source, version and data-update date of every index. How each score is calculated is set out on the Methodology page.

Updated & versioned

Entry rules and country indices change over time. With every update we tag a data version so you know which point in time the figures belong to. Coverage and the level of verification can differ between datasets and are stated on the corresponding page. Always verify with the official authority of the destination country before making a travel or investment decision.

Version means the index release date, not a single observation year. Component indicators use their latest available observations, which can refer to different years.

Last updated 15 Oct 2026

Tier 1 · Core

Opportunity Map

Updated

Government sources, country by country (official link and check date recorded on each programme).

Official links for 248 programmes in 112 countries

CountryProgramme and official linkChecked
Albania 30 Jun 2026
Albania 1 Jul 2026
Andorra 25 Jun 2026
Anguilla 26 Aug 2026
Antigua and Barbuda 25 Jun 2026
Antigua and Barbuda 25 Jun 2026
Argentina 25 Jun 2026
Argentina 30 Jun 2026
Australia 25 Jun 2026
Australia 30 Jun 2026
Austria 24 Jun 2026
Austria 30 Jun 2026
Austria 30 Jun 2026
Bahamas 25 Jun 2026
Bahrain 30 Jun 2026
Bahrain 30 Jun 2026
Bangladesh 26 Aug 2026
Barbados 25 Jun 2026
Belgium 30 Jun 2026
Belize 30 Jun 2026
Belize 25 Jun 2026
Bermuda 30 Jun 2026
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 Jul 2026
Brazil 25 Jun 2026
Brazil 26 Aug 2026
Brazil 30 Jun 2026
Brazil 25 Jun 2026
Bulgaria 30 Jun 2026
Bulgaria 26 Aug 2026
Bulgaria 1 Jul 2026
Cambodia 30 Jun 2026
Cambodia 24 Jun 2026
Cambodia 30 Jun 2026
Canada 1 Jul 2026
Canada 1 Jul 2026
Canada 1 Jul 2026
Cape Verde 30 Jun 2026
Cape Verde 25 Jun 2026
Cayman Islands 26 Aug 2026
Cayman Islands 26 Aug 2026
Chile 30 Jun 2026
Chile 30 Jun 2026
Colombia 30 Jun 2026
Colombia 26 Aug 2026
Colombia 26 Aug 2026
Comoros 30 Jun 2026
Costa Rica 25 Jun 2026
Costa Rica 25 Jun 2026
Costa Rica 25 Jun 2026
Croatia 1 Jul 2026
Croatia 25 Jun 2026
Cyprus 26 Aug 2026
Cyprus 30 Jun 2026
Cyprus 25 Jun 2026
Cyprus 25 Jun 2026
Cyprus 1 Jul 2026
Czechia 25 Jun 2026
Czechia 1 Jul 2026
Denmark 25 Jun 2026
Dominica 25 Jun 2026
Ecuador 30 Jun 2026
Ecuador 25 Jun 2026
Ecuador 25 Jun 2026
Egypt 26 Aug 2026
Egypt 26 Aug 2026
Egypt 26 Aug 2026
Estonia 25 Jun 2026
Estonia 25 Jun 2026
Estonia 1 Jul 2026
Estonia 1 Jul 2026
Ethiopia 30 Jun 2026
Finland 25 Jun 2026
France 30 Jun 2026
France 30 Jun 2026
France 26 Aug 2026
Georgia 30 Jun 2026
Georgia 26 Aug 2026
Germany 25 Jun 2026
Germany 30 Jun 2026
Ghana 30 Jun 2026
Greece 25 Jun 2026
Greece 25 Jun 2026
Greece 25 Jun 2026
Greece 1 Jul 2026
Grenada 26 Aug 2026
Guatemala 26 Sep 2026
Hong Kong 30 Jun 2026
Hong Kong 25 Jun 2026
Hungary 25 Jun 2026
Hungary 1 Jul 2026
Hungary 25 Jun 2026
Iceland 26 Aug 2026
Indonesia 26 Aug 2026
Indonesia 26 Aug 2026
Indonesia 25 Jun 2026
Indonesia 25 Jun 2026
Ireland 25 Jun 2026
Ireland 30 Jun 2026
Ireland 25 Jun 2026
Israel 30 Jun 2026
Italy 25 Jun 2026
Italy 25 Jun 2026
Italy 30 Jun 2026
Italy 26 Aug 2026
Italy 30 Jun 2026
Japan 30 Jun 2026
Japan 30 Jun 2026
Japan 25 Jun 2026
Japan 30 Jun 2026
Japan 25 Jun 2026
Jordan 26 Aug 2026
Jordan 24 Jun 2026
Kenya 26 Aug 2026
Kuwait 26 Aug 2026
Kuwait 30 Jun 2026
Laos 30 Jun 2026
Latvia 25 Jun 2026
Latvia 1 Jul 2026
Latvia 1 Jul 2026
Latvia 25 Jun 2026
Lithuania 1 Jul 2026
Lithuania 25 Jun 2026
Luxembourg 25 Jun 2026
Luxembourg 30 Jun 2026
Malaysia 25 Jun 2026
Malaysia 26 Aug 2026
Malaysia 26 Aug 2026
Malaysia 30 Jun 2026
Malta 24 Jun 2026
Malta 30 Jun 2026
Malta 30 Jun 2026
Malta 25 Jun 2026
Malta 25 Jun 2026
Malta 1 Jul 2026
Marshall Islands 30 Jun 2026
Mauritius 25 Jun 2026
Mauritius 26 Aug 2026
Mauritius 30 Jun 2026
Mauritius 25 Jun 2026
Mexico 25 Jun 2026
Mexico 26 Sep 2026
Moldova 30 Jun 2026
Monaco 25 Jun 2026
Montenegro 30 Jun 2026
Montenegro 30 Jun 2026
Montenegro 25 Jun 2026
Montenegro 1 Jul 2026
Morocco 30 Jun 2026
Myanmar 30 Jun 2026
Namibia 30 Jun 2026
Namibia 25 Jun 2026
Nauru 24 Jun 2026
Nepal 30 Jun 2026
Netherlands 25 Jun 2026
Netherlands 25 Jun 2026
Netherlands 30 Jun 2026
Netherlands 30 Jun 2026
New Zealand 25 Jun 2026
New Zealand 30 Jun 2026
New Zealand 30 Jun 2026
Nicaragua 25 Jun 2026
Nigeria 30 Jun 2026
Nigeria 30 Jun 2026
North Macedonia 24 Jun 2026
North Macedonia 1 Jul 2026
Norway 1 Jul 2026
Norway 25 Jun 2026
Oman 30 Jun 2026
Oman 30 Jun 2026
Pakistan 30 Jun 2026
Panama 26 Aug 2026
Panama 25 Jun 2026
Panama 26 Aug 2026
Panama 25 Jun 2026
Panama 25 Jun 2026
Paraguay 25 Jun 2026
Peru 30 Jun 2026
Philippines 25 Jun 2026
Philippines 30 Jun 2026
Philippines 25 Jun 2026
Philippines 30 Jun 2026
Poland 1 Jul 2026
Portugal 25 Jun 2026
Portugal 26 Aug 2026
Portugal 26 Aug 2026
Portugal 25 Jun 2026
Portugal 25 Jun 2026
Portugal 26 Aug 2026
Qatar 26 Aug 2026
Qatar 30 Jun 2026
Romania 25 Jun 2026
Romania 1 Jul 2026
Rwanda 30 Jun 2026
Saint Kitts and Nevis 25 Jun 2026
Saint Lucia 25 Jun 2026
Samoa 24 Jun 2026
Saudi Arabia 30 Jun 2026
Saudi Arabia 26 Sep 2026
Serbia 30 Jun 2026
Serbia 1 Jul 2026
Serbia 25 Jun 2026
Seychelles 25 Jun 2026
Singapore 30 Jun 2026
Singapore 25 Jun 2026
Slovakia 1 Jul 2026
Slovenia 1 Jul 2026
Solomon Islands 30 Jun 2026
South Africa 30 Jun 2026
South Africa 25 Jun 2026
South Korea 26 Aug 2026
South Korea 25 Jun 2026
South Korea 26 Aug 2026
South Korea 25 Jun 2026
Spain 30 Jun 2026
Spain 26 Aug 2026
Spain 25 Jun 2026
Spain 25 Jun 2026
Spain 30 Jun 2026
Spain 25 Jun 2026
Sri Lanka 25 Jun 2026
Sri Lanka 30 Jun 2026
Sri Lanka 30 Jun 2026
Sweden 1 Jul 2026
Switzerland 25 Jun 2026
Switzerland 30 Jun 2026
Taiwan 25 Jun 2026
Taiwan 30 Jun 2026
Thailand 25 Jun 2026
Thailand 25 Jun 2026
Thailand 25 Jun 2026
Thailand 30 Jun 2026
Thailand 26 Aug 2026
Thailand 26 Aug 2026
Turkey 24 Jun 2026
Turkey 30 Jun 2026
United Arab Emirates 30 Jun 2026
United Arab Emirates 26 Aug 2026
United Arab Emirates 26 Aug 2026
United Arab Emirates 25 Jun 2026
United Kingdom 25 Jun 2026
United Kingdom 30 Jun 2026
United Kingdom 25 Jun 2026
United States 1 Jul 2026
United States 25 Jun 2026
United States 1 Jul 2026
Uruguay 25 Jun 2026
Vanuatu 24 Jun 2026
Vietnam 30 Jun 2026

Tier 1 · Core

Passport Index

Updated

An in-house bilateral visa matrix, taken from each destination government's own source.

Government links for 247/248 destinations

DestinationAuthority and government linkChecked
Afghanistan 15 Oct 2026
Albania 15 Oct 2026
Algeria 15 Oct 2026
American Samoa 15 Oct 2026
Andorra 15 Oct 2026
Angola 15 Oct 2026
Anguilla 15 Oct 2026
Antigua and Barbuda 15 Oct 2026
Argentina 15 Oct 2026
Armenia 15 Oct 2026
Aruba 15 Oct 2026
Australia 15 Oct 2026
Austria 15 Oct 2026
Azerbaijan 15 Oct 2026
Bahamas 15 Oct 2026
Bahrain 15 Oct 2026
Bangladesh 15 Oct 2026
Barbados 15 Oct 2026
Belarus 15 Oct 2026
Belgium 15 Oct 2026
Belize 15 Oct 2026
Benin 15 Oct 2026
Bermuda 15 Oct 2026
Bhutan 15 Oct 2026
Bolivia 15 Oct 2026
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 15 Oct 2026
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 Oct 2026
Botswana 15 Oct 2026
Bouvet Island 15 Oct 2026
Brazil 15 Oct 2026
British Indian Ocean Territory 15 Oct 2026
British Virgin Islands 15 Oct 2026
Brunei 15 Oct 2026
Bulgaria 15 Oct 2026
Burkina Faso 15 Oct 2026
Burundi 15 Oct 2026
Cambodia 15 Oct 2026
Cameroon 15 Oct 2026
Canada 15 Oct 2026
Cape Verde 15 Oct 2026
Cayman Islands 15 Oct 2026
Central African Republic 15 Oct 2026
Chad 15 Oct 2026
Chile 15 Oct 2026
China 15 Oct 2026
Christmas Island 15 Oct 2026
Cocos (Keeling) Islands 15 Oct 2026
Colombia 15 Oct 2026
Congo 15 Oct 2026
Cook Islands 15 Oct 2026
Costa Rica 15 Oct 2026
Croatia 15 Oct 2026
Cuba 15 Oct 2026
Curaçao 15 Oct 2026
Cyprus 15 Oct 2026
Czechia 15 Oct 2026
Côte d’Ivoire 15 Oct 2026
Denmark 15 Oct 2026
Djibouti 15 Oct 2026
Dominica 15 Oct 2026
Dominican Republic 15 Oct 2026
DR Congo 15 Oct 2026
Ecuador 15 Oct 2026
Egypt 15 Oct 2026
El Salvador 15 Oct 2026
Equatorial Guinea 15 Oct 2026
Eritrea 15 Oct 2026
Estonia 15 Oct 2026
Eswatini 15 Oct 2026
Ethiopia 15 Oct 2026
Falkland Islands 15 Oct 2026
Faroe Islands 15 Oct 2026
Fiji 15 Oct 2026
Finland 15 Oct 2026
France 15 Oct 2026
French Guiana 15 Oct 2026
French Polynesia 15 Oct 2026
French Southern Territories 15 Oct 2026
Gabon 15 Oct 2026
Gambia 15 Oct 2026
Georgia 15 Oct 2026
Germany 15 Oct 2026
Ghana 15 Oct 2026
Gibraltar 15 Oct 2026
Greece 15 Oct 2026
Greenland 15 Oct 2026
Grenada 15 Oct 2026
Guadeloupe 15 Oct 2026
Guam 15 Oct 2026
Guatemala 15 Oct 2026
Guernsey 15 Oct 2026
Guinea 15 Oct 2026
Guinea-Bissau 15 Oct 2026
Guyana 15 Oct 2026
Haiti 15 Oct 2026
Heard Island and McDonald Islands 15 Oct 2026
Honduras 15 Oct 2026
Hong Kong 15 Oct 2026
Hungary 15 Oct 2026
Iceland 15 Oct 2026
India 15 Oct 2026
Indonesia 15 Oct 2026
Iran 15 Oct 2026
Iraq 15 Oct 2026
Ireland 15 Oct 2026
Isle of Man 15 Oct 2026
Israel 15 Oct 2026
Italy 15 Oct 2026
Jamaica 15 Oct 2026
Japan 15 Oct 2026
Jersey 15 Oct 2026
Jordan 15 Oct 2026
Kazakhstan 15 Oct 2026
Kenya 15 Oct 2026
Kiribati 15 Oct 2026
Kuwait 15 Oct 2026
Kyrgyzstan 15 Oct 2026
Laos 15 Oct 2026
Latvia 15 Oct 2026
Lebanon 15 Oct 2026
Lesotho 15 Oct 2026
Liberia 15 Oct 2026
Libya 15 Oct 2026
Liechtenstein 15 Oct 2026
Lithuania 15 Oct 2026
Luxembourg 15 Oct 2026
Macao 15 Oct 2026
Madagascar 15 Oct 2026
Malawi 15 Oct 2026
Malaysia 15 Oct 2026
Maldives 15 Oct 2026
Mali 15 Oct 2026
Malta 15 Oct 2026
Marshall Islands 15 Oct 2026
Martinique 15 Oct 2026
Mauritania 15 Oct 2026
Mauritius 15 Oct 2026
Mayotte 15 Oct 2026
Mexico 15 Oct 2026
Micronesia 15 Oct 2026
Moldova 15 Oct 2026
Monaco 15 Oct 2026
Mongolia 15 Oct 2026
Montenegro 15 Oct 2026
Montserrat 15 Oct 2026
Morocco 15 Oct 2026
Mozambique 15 Oct 2026
Myanmar 15 Oct 2026
Namibia 15 Oct 2026
Nauru 15 Oct 2026
Nepal 15 Oct 2026
Netherlands 15 Oct 2026
New Caledonia 15 Oct 2026
New Zealand 15 Oct 2026
Nicaragua 15 Oct 2026
Niger 15 Oct 2026
Nigeria 15 Oct 2026
Niue 15 Oct 2026
Norfolk Island 15 Oct 2026
North Korea 15 Oct 2026
North Macedonia 15 Oct 2026
Northern Mariana Islands 15 Oct 2026
Norway 15 Oct 2026
Oman 15 Oct 2026
Pakistan 15 Oct 2026
Palau 15 Oct 2026
Palestine 15 Oct 2026
Panama 15 Oct 2026
Papua New Guinea 15 Oct 2026
Paraguay 15 Oct 2026
Peru 15 Oct 2026
Philippines 15 Oct 2026
Pitcairn Islands 15 Oct 2026
Poland 15 Oct 2026
Portugal 15 Oct 2026
Puerto Rico 15 Oct 2026
Qatar 15 Oct 2026
Romania 15 Oct 2026
Russia 15 Oct 2026
Rwanda 15 Oct 2026
Réunion 15 Oct 2026
Saint Barthélemy 15 Oct 2026
Saint Helena 15 Oct 2026
Saint Kitts and Nevis 15 Oct 2026
Saint Lucia 15 Oct 2026
Saint Martin 15 Oct 2026
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 15 Oct 2026
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 15 Oct 2026
Samoa 15 Oct 2026
San Marino 15 Oct 2026
Sao Tome and Principe 15 Oct 2026
Saudi Arabia 15 Oct 2026
Senegal 15 Oct 2026
Serbia 15 Oct 2026
Seychelles 15 Oct 2026
Sierra Leone 15 Oct 2026
Singapore 15 Oct 2026
Sint Maarten 15 Oct 2026
Slovakia 15 Oct 2026
Slovenia 15 Oct 2026
Solomon Islands 15 Oct 2026
Somalia 15 Oct 2026
South Africa 15 Oct 2026
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 15 Oct 2026
South Korea 15 Oct 2026
South Sudan 15 Oct 2026
Spain 15 Oct 2026
Sri Lanka 15 Oct 2026
Sudan 15 Oct 2026
Suriname 15 Oct 2026
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 15 Oct 2026
Sweden 15 Oct 2026
Switzerland 15 Oct 2026
Syria 15 Oct 2026
Taiwan 15 Oct 2026
Tajikistan 15 Oct 2026
Tanzania 15 Oct 2026
Thailand 15 Oct 2026
Timor-Leste 15 Oct 2026
Togo 15 Oct 2026
Tokelau 15 Oct 2026
Tonga 15 Oct 2026
Trinidad and Tobago 15 Oct 2026
Tunisia 15 Oct 2026
Turkey 15 Oct 2026
Turkmenistan 15 Oct 2026
Turks and Caicos Islands 15 Oct 2026
Tuvalu 15 Oct 2026
Uganda 15 Oct 2026
Ukraine 15 Oct 2026
United Arab Emirates 15 Oct 2026
United Kingdom 15 Oct 2026
United States 15 Oct 2026
United States Minor Outlying Islands 15 Oct 2026
United States Virgin Islands 15 Oct 2026
Uruguay 15 Oct 2026
Uzbekistan 15 Oct 2026
Vanuatu 15 Oct 2026
Vatican City 15 Oct 2026
Venezuela 15 Oct 2026
Vietnam 15 Oct 2026
Wallis and Futuna 15 Oct 2026
Western Sahara 15 Oct 2026
Yemen 15 Oct 2026
Zambia 15 Oct 2026
Zimbabwe 15 Oct 2026
Åland Islands 15 Oct 2026

Sources for each passport–destination pair are on every passport's own Data sources page, reached from that passport's page in the Passport Index.

Tier 1 · Core

Quality of Life Index

Updated

UNDP + UN SDG Global Database + World Bank governance indicators (CC-⁠BY).

The Health, Safety and Education pillars take their scores directly from the Healthcare, Global Safety and Education indices.

Built from these Prosperous Intelligence indices

Datasets and indicators

OrganisationDataset · indicatorLink
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)NY.GNP.PCAP.PP.CD — GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)Originally from: World Bank International Comparison Program (ICP)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS — Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Originally from: ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOSTAT)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG — GDP growth (annual %)Originally from: National statistical organisations / central banks; OECD; World Bank staff estimates
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG — Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Originally from: IMF International Financial Statistics
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 — PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)Originally from: Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 (IHME / GBD Collaborator Network)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.H2O.BASW.ZS — People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)Originally from: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.STA.BASS.ZS — People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)Originally from: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5 — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Originally from: EDGAR Community GHG Database (European Commission JRC)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)AG.LND.FRST.ZS — Forest area (% of land area)Originally from: FAO (FAOSTAT)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS — Access to electricity (% of population)Originally from: World Bank ESMAP SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)LP.LPI.OVRL.XQ — Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)Originally from: World Bank Logistics Performance Index
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)IT.NET.USER.ZS — Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Originally from: ITU World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)IT.NET.BBND.P2 — Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)Originally from: ITU World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)IT.CEL.SETS.P2 — Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Originally from: ITU World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SI.POV.GINI — Gini indexOriginally from: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SI.DST.FRST.20 — Income share held by lowest 20%Originally from: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SL.TLF.CACT.FM.ZS — Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)Originally from: ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOSTAT); World Bank staff estimates
UNDP Human Development Report 2025le — Life expectancy at birth
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseSH_DYN_MORT — Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births)
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseVC_IHR_PSRC — Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, by sex (victims per 100,000 population)
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)GOV_WGI_PV.EST — Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)Originally from: Worldwide Governance Indicators (World Bank)
UNDP Human Development Report 2025gnipc — GNI per capita, PPP
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseSL_TLF_UEM — Unemployment rate, by sex and age - 13th ICLS (%)
UNDP Human Development Report 2025eys — Expected years of schooling
UNDP Human Development Report 2025mys — Mean years of schooling
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseEN_ATM_PM25 — Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseSH_H2O_SAFE — Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services, by urban/rural (%)
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseSH_SAN_SAFE — Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services, by urban/rural (%)
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseEG_ACS_ELEC — Proportion of population with access to electricity, by urban/rural (%)
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseIT_USE_ii99 — Proportion of individuals using the Internet (%)
UNDP Human Development Report 2025ineq_inc — Inequality in income
UNDP Human Development Report 2025gii — Gender Inequality Index

Tier 2 · Premium

Cost of Living Index

Updated

World Bank ICP + World Bank WDI + inflation (CC-⁠BY).

Datasets and indicators

OrganisationDataset · indicatorLink
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)PA.NUS.PRVT.PLI — Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)Originally from: World Bank WDI (WB metadata names WDI itself; PLI is derived from ICP PPPs)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)NY.GNP.PCAP.PP.CD — GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)Originally from: World Bank International Comparison Program (ICP)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG — Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Originally from: IMF International Financial Statistics

Tier 2 · Premium

Education Index

Updated

World Bank WDI + Human Capital Index (CC-⁠BY).

The heaviest pillar, harmonised learning outcomes (28%), rests on 2020 data: the World Bank has not updated the Human Capital Index since 21 Sep 2020.

Datasets and indicators

OrganisationDataset · indicatorLink
World Bank Human Capital Index (HCI)HD.HCI.HLOS — Harmonized Test ScoresOriginally from: Patrinos & Angrist (2018), Global Dataset on Education Quality (World Bank)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SE.ADT.LITR.ZS — Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)Originally from: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SE.SEC.CMPT.LO.ZS — Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Originally from: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
World Bank Human Capital Index (HCI)HD.HCI.EYRS — Expected Years of SchoolOriginally from: World Bank staff estimates based on UNESCO Institute for Statistics data
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SE.TER.ENRR — School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)Originally from: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS — Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)Originally from: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SE.PRM.ENRL.TC.ZS — Pupil-teacher ratio, primaryOriginally from: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SE.SEC.ENRR — School enrollment, secondary (% gross)Originally from: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SE.PRM.CMPT.ZS — Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Originally from: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SE.ADT.1524.LT.ZS — Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)Originally from: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

Tier 2 · Premium

Global Safety Index

Updated

UNODC + World Bank governance indicators + WHO + UCDP armed-conflict data (CC-⁠BY).

Datasets and indicators

OrganisationDataset · indicatorLink
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)VC.IHR.PSRC.P5 — Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Originally from: UNODC (Data Portal - Intentional Homicide)
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)GOV_WGI_PV.EST — Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)Originally from: Worldwide Governance Indicators (World Bank)
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)GOV_WGI_RL.EST — Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)Originally from: Worldwide Governance Indicators (World Bank)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.STA.TRAF.P5 — Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)Originally from: WHO Global Health Observatory
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)VC.BTL.DETH — Battle-related deaths (number of people)Originally from: Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP) Battle-related Deaths Dataset
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SP.POP.TOTL — Population, totalOriginally from: UN Population Division (World Population Prospects); national statistical offices

Tier 2 · Premium

Healthcare Index

Updated

World Bank WDI + UN universal health coverage indicator (CC-⁠BY).

Covers life expectancy, infant and maternal mortality, skilled birth attendance, health workforce and spending, and out-of-pocket share. The coverage figures originate with the WHO but are taken through the UN channel, because the WHO release bars commercial use.

Datasets and indicators

OrganisationDataset · indicatorLink
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SP.DYN.LE00.IN — Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Originally from: UN Population Division (World Population Prospects); national statistical offices
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SP.DYN.IMRT.IN — Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)Originally from: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.STA.MMRT — Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)Originally from: WHO, UNICEF (Trends in Maternal Mortality)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.STA.BRTC.ZS — Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Originally from: UNICEF (State of the World's Children, Childinfo); DHS Program
United Nations (UNSD) UN SDG Global DatabaseSH_ACS_UNHC_25 — Universal health coverage (UHC) service coverage index, 2025 methodology
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.MED.PHYS.ZS — Physicians (per 1,000 people)Originally from: WHO Global Health Workforce Statistics; OECD; country data
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.MED.BEDS.ZS — Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)Originally from: WHO, supplemented by country data
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.MED.NUMW.P3 — Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)Originally from: WHO Global Health Workforce Statistics; OECD; country data
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS — Current health expenditure (% of GDP)Originally from: WHO Global Health Expenditure Database
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.XPD.CHEX.PC.CD — Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)Originally from: WHO Global Health Expenditure Database
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS — Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)Originally from: WHO Global Health Expenditure Database

Tier 2 · Premium

Tax Freedom Index

Updated

OECD Tax Database + national tax authorities (tax-rate table compiled by us).

Field-level review on 14 September 2026: selected tax fields in Estonia, Lithuania, Slovakia and Brazil were updated; this is not a fresh verification of all 145 jurisdictions. Brazil’s 10% dividend figure is withholding subject to thresholds, transitional exceptions and annual reconciliation. Slovakia’s 24% CIT applies above EUR 5 million revenue; the middle band remains 21%. Statutory rates are not individual effective tax rates.

Datasets and indicators

OrganisationDataset · indicatorLink
National tax authorities Tax-rate table compiled by Prosperous IntelligencePersonal income, capital gains, dividends, wealth tax, inheritance tax, corporate tax, social security, tax-system type
Estonian Tax and Customs Board Review of 14 September 2026VAT 22% → 24% (in force 1 July 2025)
Lithuania State Tax Inspectorate (VMI) Review of 14 September 2026Corporate tax 15% → 17% (in force 2026)
Slovakia Financial Administration Review of 14 September 2026Personal income tax 25% → 35% (in force 2026)
Slovakia Financial Administration Review of 14 September 2026Corporate tax 21% → 24% (in force 2025)
Brazil Ministry of Finance (Receita Federal) Review of 14 September 2026Dividend tax 0% → 10% (in force January 2026)
HM Revenue & Customs (UK) Review of 14 September 2026Personal income tax: checked, unchanged
HM Revenue & Customs (UK) Review of 14 September 2026Dividend tax: checked, unchanged
Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) Review of 14 September 2026Corporate tax: checked, unchanged

Tax authority of each country (145)

CountryTax authority
Albania Albania General Directorate of Taxation
Algeria Algeria DGI
Andorra Govern d'Andorra
Angola Angola AGT
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua & Barbuda IRD
Argentina Argentina ARCA/AFIP
Armenia Armenia State Revenue Committee
Australia Australian Taxation Office
Austria Austria BMF
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan State Tax Service
Bahamas Bahamas Ministry of Finance
Bahrain Bahrain NBR
Bangladesh Bangladesh NBR
Barbados Barbados Revenue Authority
Belarus Belarus Ministry of Taxes
Belgium Belgium SPF Finances
Belize Belize IRD
Bermuda Government of Bermuda
Bhutan Bhutan DRC
Bolivia Bolivia SIN
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia & Herzegovina ITA
Botswana Botswana BURS
Brazil Receita Federal Brasil
Brunei Brunei MOFE
Bulgaria Bulgaria NRA
Cambodia Cambodia GDT
Cameroon Cameroon DGI
Canada Canada Revenue Agency
Cayman Islands Cayman Islands Government
Chile Chile SII
China China State Taxation Administration
Colombia Colombia DIAN
Costa Rica Costa Rica Ministerio de Hacienda
Croatia Croatia Tax Administration
Cyprus Cyprus Tax Department
Czechia Czech Financial Administration
Côte d’Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire DGI
Denmark Denmark SKAT
Dominica Dominica IRD
Ecuador Ecuador SRI
Egypt Egypt ETA
Estonia Estonia Tax and Customs Board
Ethiopia Ethiopia MoR
Fiji Fiji Revenue & Customs
Finland Finland Vero
France France DGFiP
Georgia Georgia Revenue Service
Germany Germany Bundeszentralamt für Steuern
Ghana Ghana Revenue Authority
Greece Greece AADE
Grenada Grenada IRD
Hong Kong Inland Revenue Department HK
Hungary NAV Hungary
Iceland Iceland Skatturinn
India India Income Tax Department
Indonesia Indonesia DJP
Iran Iran INTA
Iraq Iraq General Commission for Taxes
Ireland Ireland Revenue
Israel Israel Tax Authority
Italy Agenzia delle Entrate
Jamaica Jamaica TAJ
Japan National Tax Agency Japan
Jordan Jordan ISTD
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan State Revenue Committee
Kenya Kenya Revenue Authority
Kuwait Kuwait Ministry of Finance
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan State Tax Service
Laos Lao Tax Department
Latvia Latvia SRS
Lebanon Lebanon Ministry of Finance
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Steuerverwaltung
Lithuania Lithuania STI
Luxembourg Luxembourg ACD
Madagascar Madagascar DGI
Malawi Malawi Revenue Authority
Malaysia LHDN Malaysia
Maldives Maldives MIRA
Malta Malta CFR
Mauritius Mauritius Revenue Authority
Mexico Mexico SAT
Moldova Moldova State Tax Service
Monaco Monaco Gouvernement
Mongolia Mongolia General Department of Taxation
Montenegro Montenegro Tax Administration
Morocco Morocco DGI
Mozambique Mozambique AT
Myanmar Myanmar IRD
Namibia Namibia NamRA
Nepal Nepal IRD
Netherlands Netherlands Belastingdienst
New Zealand Inland Revenue NZ
Nigeria Nigeria FIRS
North Macedonia North Macedonia PRO
Norway Norway Skatteetaten
Oman Oman Tax Authority
Pakistan Pakistan FBR
Palestine Palestine Ministry of Finance
Panama Panama DGI
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea IRC
Paraguay Paraguay SET
Peru Peru SUNAT
Philippines Philippines BIR
Poland Poland KAS
Portugal Portugal AT
Qatar Qatar General Tax Authority
Romania Romania ANAF
Russia Russia FNS
Rwanda Rwanda Revenue Authority
Saint Kitts and Nevis St Kitts & Nevis Inland Revenue
Saint Lucia St Lucia IRD
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines St Vincent IRD
Samoa Samoa Ministry for Revenue
Saudi Arabia ZATCA Saudi Arabia
Senegal Senegal DGID
Serbia Serbia Tax Administration
Seychelles Seychelles Revenue Commission
Singapore IRAS Singapore
Slovakia Slovakia Financial Administration
Slovenia Slovenia FURS
South Africa SARS South Africa
South Korea National Tax Service Korea
Spain Spain Agencia Tributaria
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka IRD
Sweden Skatteverket Sweden
Switzerland Swiss Federal Tax Administration
Taiwan Taiwan National Taxation Bureau
Tanzania Tanzania Revenue Authority
Thailand Thailand Revenue Department
Tonga Tonga Revenue & Customs
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad & Tobago IRD
Tunisia Tunisia DGI
Turkey Turkey Revenue Administration
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan Ministry of Finance
Uganda Uganda Revenue Authority
Ukraine Ukraine State Tax Service
United Arab Emirates Federal Tax Authority UAE
United Kingdom HMRC United Kingdom
United States IRS United States
Uruguay Uruguay DGI
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan State Tax Committee
Vanuatu Vanuatu Department of Customs & Inland Revenue
Vietnam General Department of Taxation of Vietnam
Zambia Zambia Revenue Authority
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Revenue Authority

Tier 2 · Premium

Wealth Protection Index

Updated

World Bank governance indicators + inflation + banking-system soundness (non-performing loans, capital adequacy) — CC-⁠BY.

Datasets and indicators

OrganisationDataset · indicatorLink
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)GOV_WGI_RL.EST — Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)Originally from: Worldwide Governance Indicators (World Bank)
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)GOV_WGI_CC.EST — Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)Originally from: Worldwide Governance Indicators (World Bank)
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)GOV_WGI_PV.EST — Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)Originally from: Worldwide Governance Indicators (World Bank)
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)GOV_WGI_RQ.EST — Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)Originally from: Worldwide Governance Indicators (World Bank)
World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI)GOV_WGI_GE.EST — Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)Originally from: Worldwide Governance Indicators (World Bank)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)FB.AST.NPER.ZS — Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)Originally from: IMF Financial Soundness Indicators
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)FB.BNK.CAPA.ZS — Bank capital to assets ratio (%)Originally from: IMF Financial Soundness Indicators
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG — Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Originally from: IMF International Financial Statistics
Prosperous Intelligence Capital-mobility table compiled by Prosperous IntelligenceEU/EEA and the listed countries; countries outside the table receive a default value

Tier 3 · Signature

Family Relocation Score

Updated

Composite of Prosperous Intelligence component index scores.

Built from these Prosperous Intelligence indices

Tier 3 · Signature

Global Citizenship Score

Updated

Composite of Prosperous Intelligence component index scores.

Built from these Prosperous Intelligence indices

Tier 3 · Signature

Investment Migration ROI

Updated

Investment programme table (government sources) + the Passport Index.

Built from these Prosperous Intelligence indices

Scored programmes and official links (65)

CountryProgramme and official linkChecked
Andorra 25 Jun 2026
Antigua and Barbuda 25 Jun 2026
Austria 30 Jun 2026
Austria 30 Jun 2026
Bangladesh 26 Aug 2026
Brazil 26 Aug 2026
Brazil 30 Jun 2026
Bulgaria 26 Aug 2026
Cambodia 30 Jun 2026
Canada 1 Jul 2026
Canada 1 Jul 2026
Chile 30 Jun 2026
Colombia 30 Jun 2026
Costa Rica 25 Jun 2026
Cyprus 25 Jun 2026
Cyprus 1 Jul 2026
Dominica 25 Jun 2026
Ecuador 30 Jun 2026
Egypt 26 Aug 2026
France 30 Jun 2026
France 30 Jun 2026
Georgia 26 Aug 2026
Ghana 30 Jun 2026
Greece 1 Jul 2026
Grenada 26 Aug 2026
Guatemala 26 Sep 2026
Hong Kong 25 Jun 2026
Indonesia 26 Aug 2026
Indonesia 26 Aug 2026
Italy 25 Jun 2026
Italy 30 Jun 2026
Italy 30 Jun 2026
Japan 30 Jun 2026
Jordan 24 Jun 2026
Kenya 26 Aug 2026
Latvia 25 Jun 2026
Luxembourg 25 Jun 2026
Luxembourg 30 Jun 2026
Mauritius 26 Aug 2026
Mauritius 30 Jun 2026
Mexico 25 Jun 2026
Mexico 26 Sep 2026
Montenegro 25 Jun 2026
Nauru 24 Jun 2026
New Zealand 25 Jun 2026
New Zealand 30 Jun 2026
Panama 26 Aug 2026
Panama 25 Jun 2026
Panama 26 Aug 2026
Paraguay 25 Jun 2026
Peru 30 Jun 2026
Portugal 25 Jun 2026
Rwanda 30 Jun 2026
Saint Kitts and Nevis 25 Jun 2026
Saint Lucia 25 Jun 2026
Serbia 25 Jun 2026
Singapore 25 Jun 2026
South Africa 30 Jun 2026
South Korea 26 Aug 2026
South Korea 26 Aug 2026
Taiwan 30 Jun 2026
Turkey 24 Jun 2026
United States 25 Jun 2026
Vanuatu 24 Jun 2026
Vietnam 30 Jun 2026

Tier 3 · Signature

Retirement Destination Index

Updated

Composite of Prosperous Intelligence component index scores.

Built from these Prosperous Intelligence indices

Tier 3 · Signature

Travel Index

Updated

The Passport Index (entry conditions) + component index scores + NASA POWER (climate) + Wikipedia and Wikidata (direct flights from Vietnam, UNESCO heritage, geography) + World Bank (protected areas, forest, population density, malaria from WHO data).

Built from these Prosperous Intelligence indices

Datasets and indicators

OrganisationDataset · indicatorLink
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsSGN — Tan Son Nhat International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsHAN — Noi Bai International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsDAD — Da Nang International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsCXR — Cam Ranh International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsPQC — Phu Quoc International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsHPH — Cat Bi International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsVDO — Van Don International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsVCA — Can Tho International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsDLI — Lien Khuong Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsHUI — Phu Bai International Airport
Wikipedia Airline and destination tables of 11 Vietnamese international airportsVII — Vinh International Airport
Wikidata Country of each destination airportP17 — country
Wikidata Country of each destination airportP298 — ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code
Wikidata Capital-city coordinates (the climate sampling point)P36 — capital
Wikidata Capital-city coordinates (the climate sampling point)P625 — coordinate location
NASA (POWER) NASA POWER Climatology (2001–⁠2020)T2M — Temperature at 2 m (monthly mean, °C)
NASA (POWER) NASA POWER Climatology (2001–⁠2020)PRECTOTCORR — Precipitation, corrected (mm/day)
NASA (POWER) NASA POWER Climatology (2001–⁠2020)RH2M — Relative humidity at 2 m (%)
Wikidata UNESCO World Heritage, intangible heritage, highest point, landlocked status, cities over 1 millionP757 — World Heritage Site ID
Wikidata UNESCO World Heritage, intangible heritage, highest point, landlocked status, cities over 1 millionP2614 — World Heritage criteria (vii–x natural, i–vi cultural)
Wikidata UNESCO World Heritage, intangible heritage, highest point, landlocked status, cities over 1 millionP3259 — intangible cultural heritage status
Wikidata UNESCO World Heritage, intangible heritage, highest point, landlocked status, cities over 1 millionP610 — highest point
Wikidata UNESCO World Heritage, intangible heritage, highest point, landlocked status, cities over 1 millionP2044 — elevation above sea level
Wikidata UNESCO World Heritage, intangible heritage, highest point, landlocked status, cities over 1 millionQ123480 — landlocked country
Wikidata UNESCO World Heritage, intangible heritage, highest point, landlocked status, cities over 1 millionP1082 — population (>= 1,000,000)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)ER.LND.PTLD.ZS — Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Originally from: UNEP-WCMC Protected Planet (WDPA / WD-OECM)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)AG.LND.FRST.ZS — Forest area (% of land area)Originally from: FAO (FAOSTAT)
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)EN.POP.DNST — Population density (people per sq. km of land area)Originally from: FAO; World Bank population estimates
World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)SH.MLR.INCD.P3 — Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)Originally from: WHO Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics
Prosperous Intelligence List of 45 landlocked countriesThe 44 UN-listed landlocked countries plus Kosovo, checked against Wikidata Q123480

See the methodology